NEET 590 Marks Counselling Guide: AIIMS and Other Medical College Options (2026 Complete Guide)

590 is a good score in NEET UG and places a student in a competitive position for MBBS counselling. However, this score is not sufficient for counselling at AIIMS New Delhi, like many other premier institutes. Students in this score range need to plan their counselling strategy for AIIMS, state and central government medical colleges, deemed universities, and private medical colleges.

This guide provides information on realistic options available for 590 marks, expected rank, chances of getting into AIIMS, and best choices for private medical colleges.

Students also need to understand the admission system designed by National Medical Commission (NMC), which oversees MBBS education in India and the rules pertaining to the allocation of seats.

NEET 590 Marks: Rank Prediction

The score of 590 marks typically corresponds to the following rank:

General Category: ~14,000 to 18,000
OBC Category: ~8,000 to 12,000
SC Category: ~2,000 to 5,000
ST Category: ~1,000 to 3,000

Based on NEET counselling trend analysis, a score of 590 is, in most cases, a borderline score of getting admission into a good government college, depending on category and state quota.

At this point, a student’s counselling strategy is more important than the score.

Understanding NEET Counselling

Students need to understand the structure of NEET counselling in India, before making their choices.

NEET UG counselling consists of:

• All India Quota (AIQ – 15%)
• State Quota (85%)
• Deemed Universities
• Central Institutions such as AIIMS, JIPMER, etc.

The whole program relies solely on the merit list based on the results of the NEET exam conducted by the NTA. The exam structure and the eligibility criteria can be verified on the official NEET UG website.

Familiarity with the counseling rounds (Round 1, Round 2, Mop-Up, Stray Vacancy) is important as cutoffs vary substantially in subsequent rounds.

Is 590 Marks Enough for AIIMS?

AIIMS institutions are among India's top-tier medical universities, making them the most sought-after institutions.

There are no entrance tests for AIIMS, as all admissions are conducted based on NEET.

AIIMS Delhi

Marks required: 700+
Rank required: Top 50 approx AIR

At 590 marks: Not Possible

Other AIIMS (Bhopal, Jodhpur, Bhubaneswar, Rishikesh)

AIR rank required: ~500 to 2,000
Marks required: 650–680+

At 590 marks: Not Possible

Newer AIIMS (Nagpur, Raipur, Bathinda, etc.)

AIR Rank range: ~2,000 to 6,000
Marks required: 630–660+

At 590 Marks: Not Possible, in the General category.

Final Thought on AIIMS

AIIMS remains unattainable with 590 marks for the General category, with the possibility of being marginal for some reserved categories in later counseling rounds.

Options in Government Medical Colleges with 590 Marks

This is the most critical section for students at the 590 marks score.

General Category

As for good state colleges, things can get tricky. However, it is still possible to get admission in the lower ranked state colleges.

AIQ seats: Limited scope falls in the later rounds.

OBC Category

In general, good chances are there in most of the state government colleges.

Moderate AIQ Chances.

SC/ST Category

Very good chances in the government medical colleges.

Also some chances in the top state colleges.

According to admission trend data, government college cutoffs are around 550 to 650 marks, depending upon the category and quota.

Best Strategies for 590 Marks Students

At 590, state quota works better than AIQ. Hence, strategy works better than the assumption.

Step 1: Focus on State Quota Counselling

Step 2: Fill Maximum Choices

Don’t keep choices limited. Include:

• All government colleges in your state
• AIQ colleges
• Deemed universities (as a backup option)

Step 3: Participate in All Rounds

Round 1: Highest probability of securing a seat for a college with better ranking.
Round 2: Cut-offs decrease significantly.
Mop-Up: Many hidden opportunities.
Stray Vacancy Round: Last chance to secure MBBS seat.

Other Options for Government Medical Colleges at 590 Marks

Depending upon the category, you may have a better chance of securing a seat in:

• Low to Mid Tier Government Colleges
• Newer state medical colleges
• Peripheral government colleges
• Colleges that have been recently established

All of the above colleges continue to follow NMC curriculum and award a valid MBBS degree.

Recognition of the college can be checked by the students through World Directory of Medical Schools (WDOMS).

Private Medical Colleges at 590 Marks

If no government seat is secured, private colleges is the only option.

Private College Categories

1. Low-fee Private Colleges

8-15 Lakhs per year
Moderate Facilities

2. Mid-range Private Colleges

15-25 Lakhs per year
Greater Clinical Exposure

3. High-End Private/Deemed Universities

25-50 Lakhs per year
Outstanding Infrastructure and Exposure

With 590 marks, students can usually get into the best private colleges without management quota concerns across many states.

Deemed Universities

Deemed universities are another good option since there is:

• No state domicile concern
• More Infrastructure
• More Patients
• Easier Admissions
• More costs (compared to government colleges)

MBBS Abroad (another option)

With 590 marks, students have good chances of government colleges. However, many students prefer to assess abroad MBBS options if a government seat is not available (based on funding).

With MBBS Advisor, students evaluate costs and admission paths for colleges in the following countries:

• Kyrgyzstan
• Russia
• Uzbekistan
• Georgia

India students prefer these countries.

Always ensure NMC guidelines for foreign medical graduates are being followed.

590 Marks Chances by Category

General Category

Govt MBBS: Moderate - Low Chances
Private MBBS: High Chances
Deemed Universities: High Chances

OBC Category

Govt MBBS: High Chances
Top Private Colleges: High Chances

SC Category

Govt MBBS: Extremely High Chances
AIQ: Likely in Later Rounds

ST Category

Govt MBBS: Very High Chances
Even Higher State Quota Chances

State Wise at 590 Marks

Some states have more opportunity.

High Chance States

• Rajasthan
• Uttar Pradesh
• Bihar
• Madhya Pradesh

Moderate Chance States

• Maharashtra
• Karnataka
• Tamil Nadu

Highly Competitive States

• Delhi
• Haryana
• Punjab
• Gujarat

Common Mistakes at 590 Marks

1. Focusing Solely on AIIMS

Most categories with this score do not have AIIMS.

2. Not Participating in State Counselling

Best results come from state quota.

3. Not Enough Choices

This decreases the chance of getting a seat.

4. Disregarding Deemed Universities

Backup opportunities are often missed.

NMC, WHO and Medical Recognition

Students must check college recognition.

Most Important:

National Medical Commission (NMC) - medical education regulation in India
World Health Organization (WHO) - International authority on health
World Directory of Medical Schools (WDOMS) - medical school recognition

Only NMC-approved colleges will grant licenses to practice in India after the exam.

Final Counselling Strategy for 590 Marks

Your ideal plan should be:

Priority 1
Government medical colleges (State + AIQ)

Priority 2
Semi-government colleges

Priority 3
Deemed universities

Priority 4
Private medical colleges

Priority 5 (Backup)
MBBS abroad options

Conclusion

A student’s NEET score of 590 marks means they are in a strong, competitive position in MBBS admissions in India. In most cases, students are not likely to gain admission to AIIMS, however, students are not left without options.

• Government medical colleges (especially through state quota)
• Private medical colleges
• Deemed universities
• International MBBS courses

With the right counselling strategy and choice filling, students can secure an MBBS seat.

Using resources such as MBBS Advisor and the latest updates from the NMC, students can improve their admission options.

With a score of 590, much relies on strategy and counselling as opposed to NEET. Success will be determined by the awareness and actions on the part of the students.